Fin Heat Exchanger

Fin-tube heat exchangers are a type of partitioned heat exchanger whose core feature is the installation of extended surfaces called "fins" on the outer or inner surface of a common base tube. These fins greatly increase the heat transfer area of ​​the heat exchanger, thereby significantly enhancing the heat transfer process.

  • Extremely High Heat Transfer Efficiency:: Fins not only increase the surface area but, more importantly, disrupt the fluid boundary layer. The presence of the fins continuously divides and turbulents the airflow, thinning the thermal boundary layer and significantly improving the heat transfer coefficient on the gas side, thus achieving overall high heat transfer efficiency.
  • High Space Efficiency::Due to their high heat transfer efficiency, fin-tube heat exchangers require far less tubing and space than bare tube heat exchangers to achieve the same amount of heat transfer. This results in a compact and relatively lightweight device, making it ideal for space-constrained applications.
  • Highly Cost-Effective: Easy to Manufacture and Maintain: The design and manufacturing process are highly standardized and mature, with numerous manufacturers worldwide, ensuring relatively manageable production costs.
  • Various Forms: Fin-tube heat exchangers can be designed in a variety of configurations to suit different working fluids and operating conditions. Options include flat fins, corrugated fins, windowed fins, and serrated fins. Different fin shapes have varying effects on flow disturbance and heat transfer enhancement, allowing for optimization to meet specific needs.
  • Strong Pressure Capacity: The heat transfer medium flows within the tubes, allowing them to be designed to withstand higher pressures. The air or flue gas on the fin side, on the other hand, is typically at a lower pressure. This structure separates the high-pressure side from the expanded surface, ensuring both safety and efficient heat transfer.
Feature Dimension Finned Tube Heat Exchanger Plate Heat Exchanger Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger
Core Characteristics Enhanced heat transfer on the gas side through fins Highly efficient and compact, easy to disassemble and clean, small log mean temperature difference Robust structure, high pressure and temperature resistance, wide applicability
Heat Transfer Efficiency Enhanced for gas heat transfer Very high (high turbulence) Moderate
Compactness Moderate (very high for gas media) High (large heat transfer area per unit volume) Low (small heat transfer area per unit volume)
Pressure Capacity High on tube side, atmospheric on shell side (air side) Medium-Low (limited by gaskets and plates) High (up to hundreds of Bar)
Temperature Resistance High (depends on material) Limited by gaskets (usually <250°C) High (depends on material)
Cleaning and Maintenance Finned side prone to clogging, cleaning is more troublesome Very convenient Easy for tube side, difficult for shell side
Cost Cost varies with material and fin complexity Low initial cost, but gaskets require regular replacement High metal consumption, relatively high cost
Main Applications Air conditioning condenser/evaporator, automotive radiators, air compressor aftercoolers Food and pharmaceutical industries, low-pressure heat exchange Petrochemical, power generation, high-pressure steam

Fin Heat Exchanger

HVAC and Refrigeration

Fin-tube heat exchangers are used to cool or heat the air delivered to a room. During cooling, the chilled water flowing through the tubes absorbs heat from the air; during heating, the hot water or steam flowing through the tubes releases heat to the air. This is the most common and widespread application of fin-tube heat exchangers.

Fin Heat Exchanger

Power Industry

Used for cooling exhaust steam from steam turbines in thermal and nuclear power plants. Compared to traditional water cooling, it can save significant amounts of water and is particularly suitable for water-scarce regions.

Fin Heat Exchanger

Transportation Industry

It is the core of the engine cooling system. In turbocharged engines, it cools the high-temperature compressed intake air, increasing its density and improving engine efficiency.

Fin Heat Exchanger

Waste Heat Recovery Industry

Heat is recovered from exhaust gases from boilers, kilns, drying equipment, and other sources to preheat air, water, or other process media, achieving energy savings and reducing consumption.

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Our related products provide versatile options that expand application possibilities, offering seamless integration and consistent performance to meet diverse customer needs.

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